Buongiorno and welcome to the RomeCabs Travel Blog! When visiting Rome, most tourists flock to iconic spots like the Colosseum, the Vatican, or the Trevi Fountain. However, if you’re seeking stunning views, historical richness, and a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle, look no further than Janiculum Hill (Gianicolo)—Rome’s panoramic gem.
This serene hill, located just across the Tiber River, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Eternal City, particularly at sunset when the skyline glows in a warm golden light. Yet, Janiculum Hill is much more than a picturesque vantage point; its deep historical significance and fascinating landmarks make it a must-see destination for any visitor looking to experience the hidden treasures of Rome. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a photography lover, or simply in search of a tranquil retreat, Janiculum Hill promises a memorable experience that complements your exploration of this timeless city.
Discover Janiculum Hill: Rome’s Off-the-beaten-path Gem
Where is Janiculum Hill?
Janiculum Hill is located on the western bank of the Tiber River, just outside the ancient walls of Rome. While it doesn’t count among Rome’s legendary Seven Hills, it’s still one of the highest points in the city. It’s a short and pleasant walk from the Trastevere neighborhood, or you can take a scenic drive to the top. Once you reach it, you’ll be greeted with spectacular views over the city’s rooftops and historic landmarks, from St. Peter’s Basilica to the Colosseum.
A Hill Steeped in History
Despite not being one of the sacred Seven Hills of ancient Rome, Janiculum Hill has long held a vital place in the city’s history. In Roman mythology, the hill is named after Janus, the god of beginnings, transitions, and gates—fitting for a site that served as both a spiritual sanctuary and a critical military lookout. As a sacred area, temples dedicated to Janus once graced its summit, underscoring the hill’s significance as a place of protection and transition.
Rome’s fourth king, Ancus Marcius, recognized its strategic value and fortified Janiculum with defensive walls. He also constructed the Pons Sublicius, the first bridge to span the Tiber River, linking the hill to the heart of Rome and enhancing the city’s defenses. Throughout its history, Janiculum stood as a sentinel, guarding Rome from external threats, including during the 508 BC battle against Lars Porsena, an early and critical siege in Roman history.
Fast forward to the 19th century, and the hill became a symbol of resistance and revolution. It was here that the Italian nationalist hero Giuseppe Garibaldi led his forces in a fierce battle to defend the revolutionary Roman Republic against French troops. Today, monuments to Garibaldi and his soldiers stand proudly on Janiculum, a reminder of the hill’s enduring role in Rome’s long struggle for freedom and unity.
Janiculum Hill plays a starring role in the 2013 Academy Award-winning film La Grande Bellezza (The Great Beauty), directed by Paolo Sorrentino. This visually stunning film, which beautifully portrays the chaotic allure of Rome, opens with an unforgettable scene set on Janiculum Hill. The sequence begins with the traditional noon cannon firing, a daily ritual on the hill, and showcases breathtaking views of the Fontana dell’Acqua Paola, the magnificent Baroque fountain that graces the hillside. As the camera sweeps across the hill, it also captured some of the bust statues that line the passeggiata.
What to See on Janiculum Hill
Janiculum Hill is packed with incredible landmarks and picturesque spots. Here’s what you shouldn’t miss:
The Panoramic Terrace on Janiculum Hill
One of the main draws of Janiculum Hill is its panoramic terrace, which offers sweeping views of Rome’s skyline. On clear days, you can see iconic landmarks like the Pantheon, the Altare della Patria, and the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican. Grab a gelato, take a leisurely stroll, and soak in the beauty of the Eternal City from above.
.
Fontana dell’Acqua Paola
Known to locals as “Il Fontanone” (The Big Fountain), this grand marble fountain was built in the 17th century to celebrate the restoration of an ancient aqueduct. With its flowing water and majestic arches, the Fontana dell’Acqua Paola is an Instagram-worthy spot and a great place to relax after your climb to the top of the hill.
.
The Church of San Pietro in Montorio & Tempietto
A short walk from the panoramic terrace, you’ll find the Church of San Pietro in Montorio. It’s believed to be the site where St. Peter was crucified. In its courtyard, you’ll discover the Tempietto, a tiny but beautiful temple designed by the Renaissance master Bramante. The Tempietto is considered one of the finest examples of Renaissance architecture and marks the exact spot where Peter is said to have been executed.
The Garibaldi Monument
At the summit of Janiculum stands an impressive bronze equestrian statue of Giuseppe Garibaldi, the revolutionary leader who played a key role in the unification of Italy. Surrounding the statue are monuments and busts commemorating fallen soldiers who fought during Italy’s struggle for independence.
.
The Daily Cannon Shot
For a quirky Roman tradition, head to the area around the Garibaldi Monument at noon to witness the daily cannon firing. Since 1847, a cannon has been fired from the hill to signal the exact time of midday. The tradition continues to this day, offering a small but unique piece of Roman culture.
.
What to see in Rome near Janiculum Hill
Janiculum Hill offers not only some of the most breathtaking panoramic views of Rome but is also perfectly situated near a variety of must-visit attractions. From charming neighborhoods to iconic historical landmarks, here’s what you can explore just a stone’s throw from Janiculum Hill.
Trastevere: The Heart of Authentic Rome
At the base of Janiculum Hill lies Trastevere, one of Rome’s most vibrant and authentic districts. Famous for its charming, narrow cobblestone streets and colorful medieval buildings, Trastevere is a cultural hotspot where you can experience the soul of Rome.
Wander through the labyrinthine alleys, stop by one of its many traditional trattorias for an authentic Italian meal, or sip a cappuccino in a cozy cafe. One of the most iconic sites in the area is the Basilica di Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of the oldest churches in Rome, renowned for its stunning Byzantine mosaics.
St Peter’s Square and St. Peter’s Basilica
Just a short distance from Janiculum Hill lies the spiritual epicenter of Roman Catholicism, Vatican City. Dominating the skyline is St. Peter’s Basilica, one of the most important and awe-inspiring religious sites in the world. Designed by Renaissance masters, including Michelangelo and Bernini, St. Peter’s Basilica is an architectural marvel with its soaring dome, intricate sculptures, and the grandeur of St. Peter’s Square
As you stroll through the majestic St. Peter’s Square, you’ll be immediately embraced by the grand, sweeping colonnades designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, symbolizing the welcoming arms of the Church. Take a moment to admire the twin fountains of St. Peter’s Square, masterpieces in their own right, designed by Carlo Maderno and Bernini. At the heart of the square, you’ll find the towering Egyptian obelisk, standing as a silent witness to centuries of history.
No visit to Vatican City is complete without exploring the Vatican Museums, home to a vast collection of art and historical treasures, including the world-famous Sistine Chapel, where Michelangelo’s ceiling frescoes leave visitors in awe.
Piazza Navona: Baroque Beauty and Vibrant Square
A short walk or drive from Janiculum Hill brings you to Piazza Navona, one of Rome’s most famous squares. Known for its stunning Baroque architecture and lively ambiance, Piazza Navona is home to Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers, which represents the four great rivers of the world. The square is also bordered by Sant’Agnese in Agone, a magnificent church designed by Borromini.
Piazza Navona is a hub of street performers, artists, and outdoor cafes, making it an ideal spot to relax and people-watch while soaking in the grandeur of Roman art and history. Its bustling atmosphere and stunning architecture make it one of Rome’s most beloved gathering spots.
Campo de’ Fiori: A Marketplace Full of Life
Close to Piazza Navona and easily accessible from Janiculum Hill is Campo de’ Fiori, one of Rome’s liveliest squares. By day, the square transforms into a bustling open-air market, where locals and tourists alike browse stalls filled with fresh produce, flowers, and Roman delicacies. It’s the perfect place to experience the everyday life of Romans.
In the evening, Campo de’ Fiori shifts into a lively nightlife spot, with trendy bars, restaurants, and street performers filling the square with energy. A notable landmark in the square is the statue of Giordano Bruno, a philosopher and scientist executed here in 1600 for his revolutionary ideas.
How to Get to Janiculum Hill
Janiculum Hill is easily accessible by foot, car, or public transportation. If you’re starting from central Rome, you can take a bus (such as the 115 or 870) or simply enjoy a scenic walk from Trastevere or the Vatican area. The gentle ascent offers opportunities to take in more views along the way, so wear comfortable shoes and take your time!
Book Rome Tours by Car that includes Janiculum Hill
For a truly unforgettable experience, book RomeCabs’ “Tour Rome as Romans Do“, which includes a scenic stop at Janiculum Hill. This tour offers not only the breathtaking panoramic views from Janiculum but also visits to iconic landmarks like St. Peter’s Square and Piazza Navona. With the convenience of a private car, you can relax and enjoy the best of Rome while effortlessly discovering its hidden gems. Let RomeCabs take care of the logistics as you immerse yourself in the city’s history and beauty.
RomeCabs Reviews: Making Tours from Rome Unforgettable
Robert S from Tennessee wrote:
Excellent does not begin to describe Romecabs
“Excellent” does not begin to describe the service provided by RomeCabs. We used them for three pickup/transfer/tour options and can not say enough good things about them. We first booked them to pick us up when we arrived at the Rome airport to include a 4 hour driving tour. Our guide first asked us what were were seeing while we were in Rome and then he proceeded to take us to places we would not get to see.
The “driving tour” isn’t just a ride and see but included stopping and getting out to tour various places along the way. Next we booked the Rome hotel to cruise port transfer. Despite this only being a transfer, the driver spoke very good English and told us about various things/places as we drove to the port. Lastly, we booked the post cruise port pick up and country side tour. Again, excellent driver/guide, very accommodating, friendly, and professional.
Before we booked our tours/pickups we compared prices from the top three companies in Rome. RomeCabs had the best reviews, best prices, and allowed us to pay for our bookings prior to arriving in Rome. Their competitors did not mention that option and wanted payment in Euros in person (we weren’t crazy with the idea of carrying that much money in cash). Also, the vans they picked us up in had plenty of room, were very clean, and comfortable. Definitely use RomeCabs when you are in Rome!!
Adrienne from Dublin wrote:
Great Day tour of Rome
We had a great tour of Rome were our driver was extremely knowledgeable…He was very prompt, friendly and made our day very enjoyable.
Mark B wrote on October 18, 2024:
Fantastic Day In Pienza and Montepulciano
We had a fantastic day with a trip from Rome to Tuscany with Stefano’s RomeCabs. We were three couples traveling. After pickup at our hotel we were driven to Pienza and Montepulciano. What an amazing day. Our driver was engaging, eager to share his country. He had great suggestions of shops to check out and restaurants. We did a wine tasting in Montepulciano that he also suggested. We used this company many years ago and had a great time and that was continued here. We would definitely book with Stefano’s RomeCabs again. Thank you!
elizabethbB5242FA wrote:
Fantastic tour of Rome and the country side with great service
The tour was the “Rome Town & Country Tour”. Our driver/tour guide was Michael, who was fabulous and took care of us to ensure we accessed washrooms when needed and provided great information about the areas we toured and where to take great pictures. It was very busy in Rome but he easily guided us through all the tourist spots. The best part was the local restaurant in Ceri that served fantastic authentic food.
Whether you’re a history buff, a photography enthusiast, or someone who just wants to escape the crowds, Janiculum Hill offers something for everyone. It provides a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty—without the throngs of tourists found at other famous Roman landmarks. The hill is a reminder of Rome’s layers of history, from ancient mythology to 19th-century battles, all framed by one of the most unforgettable city views in the world.
For a peaceful retreat, stunning views, and a deep dive into Rome’s past, make sure Janiculum Hill is on your itinerary.
* Find RomeCabs online also on:
- RomeCabs FACEBOOK
- RomeCabs PINTEREST
- RomeCabs TWITTER
- RomeCabs INSTAGRAM
- RomeCabs FLICKR Photo Gallery
- RomeCabs Recommended on Cruise Critic
Discover MORE of Rome with RomeCabs Italy Travel Blogs!
.
.
.
.
.
.
Rome Cabs - RomeCabs Italy Travel Blog 